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[7] It may have also been cultivated by the Jews in the Near East, which gives the plant its name. - yra 1767 - [[Corchorus trilocularis|Corchorus trilocularis]] Corchorus trilocularis , L. sinonimas. International Plant Names Index. [9] And if the soil is wet, germination takes place two to three days after sowing. This vegetable is predominantly eaten in Africa and Asia. Version 1. It is also used as raw material for cords and strings. Corchorus trilocularis (Corchorus tridens). Corchorus fruticulosus. Nuorodos Corchorus trilocularis. Many textiles are made of jute, such as yarn, twine, sacking, carpet backing cloth and other blended textiles. The dried capsules are threshed and can be stored for eight to twelve months in well sealed jars. Corchorus olitorius, Mlenda wa Kawaida (Indian jute) Corchorus pseudocapsularis, Mlenda; Corchorus tridens, Mlenda Matunda-pembe (Horn-fruited jute) Corchorus trilocularis, Mlenda Matunda-vyumba-vitatu (Threelocule jute) Picha. The Plant List (2010). Corchorus tridens; Corchorus trilocularis; Corchorus urticifolius; Corchorus velutinus; Corchorus walcottii Ini nga pakli kataposan nga ginliwat dida han 11:46, 17 Oktubre 2014. Corchorus tridens L. Corchorus trilocularis L. Corchorus velutinus Wild; Corchorus walcottii ; Corchorus és un gènere de plantes amb flor de la família de les malvàcies que inclou entre 40 i 100 espècies. Temperatures between 16.8 and 27.5 °C are optimal for the plant growth. An Corchorus trilocularis in uska species han Magnoliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Carl von Linn é. Corchorus fruticulosus Vis. [24][25] Ayurvedics use the leaves for ascites, pain, piles, and tumors. Corchorus trilocularis in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 0432.jpg 735 × 600; 192 KB. Together with C. capsularis it is the primary source of jute fiber. Amount of pruned shoots and quality reduces with each harvest. [10] The yield of the crop responds more to water availability and soil organic matter than to high mineral nutrient status. When the plant achieves a height of 8–25 cm, the seedlings are harrowed with a rake three to four times and weeded two to three times. Some cultivars are sensitive to waterlogging, especially when they are young. The plant carries the flowers solitary or in two-flowered cymes opposite of the leaf. Some cultivars are sensitive to waterlogging, especially when they are young. An Corchorus in nahilalakip ha familia nga Malvaceae. Corchorus fruticulosus Vis. Etimologia. [6] In Vietnamese cuisine, it known as rau đay and made into a soup with shrimp. [21] The plant stalk is cut and then processed by pulling up, rippling, partial retting, breaking, spinning and combing to obtain fine fibres that are well separated from unwanted woody material. Application of insecticides is also possible, but agent and application time should be chosen carefully since the leaves are harvested for consumption. A soup containing mushroom and corchorus olitorius, served in Malolos, the Philippines, where the latter vegetable is known as saluyot. Under farming conditions the yield usually reaches around 2.5 t per hectare of edible leaves. Corchorus gracilis R. Br. Corchorus trilocularis L., 1767 : Corchorus trilocularis là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cẩm qu ỳ. Loài này được L. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1767. [6], In classical antiquity, Pliny recorded that jute plants were used as food in Ancient Egypt. [f] | [q ] Corchorus rigidiusculus Domin - yra 1767 - [[Corchorus trilocularis|Corchorus trilocularis]] Corchorus trilocularis , L. sinonimas. Corchorus aspleniifolius. [19] It can be seen from this study that the level of nutrients in the Corchorus olitorius seed changes during the germination process. Date: 21/9/08: Source: Own work: Author: J.M.Garg: Licensing . Corchorus trilocularis; Corchorus urticifolius; Corchorus velutinus; Corchorus walcottii; T. Tugabang Kining maong panid kataposang giusab niadtong 18 Agosto 2014 sa 19:09. For more multimedia, look at Corchorus trilocularis on Wikimedia Commons. Indian medicinal plants (Plate 162) (7824458482).jpg 1,412 × 1,840; 423 KB. Consumption of the leaves is reported to be demulcent, deobstruent, diuretic, lactagogue, purgative, and tonic. Attacks by Sclerotium rolfsii in dry weather of the late season can lead to wilts at the stem collar. This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic license. Corchorus serrifolius DC. [10] Diseases (bacterial and viruses infections) are not as serious as pests (insect and nematode attacks). [10] Temperatures between 16.8 and 27.5 °C are optimal for the plant growth. The plant grows well in the lowland tropics, ranging from warm temperate zones through tropical desert to wet forest life zones. Google: Corchorus trilocularis (Corchorus tridens), nuotraukos. Accessed: 28-Oct-07. Seedling damp-off occurs but can be reduced by good drainage and cultivation in humus-rich soils with adequate water holding capacity. Some authorities consider that it comes from the Indo-Burmese area or from India, along with several other related species. Version 1. 2020. Cal destacar: La planta més coneguda d'aquest gènere és el jute, del que hi ha dues espècies principals Corchorus capsularis i Corchorus olitorius. Corchorus is a genus of about 40–100 species of flowering plants in the family Malvaceae, native to tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world. Dalle fibre di alcune specie di questo genere si ricava la juta, utilizzata soprattutto in ambito tessile. Corchorus_trilocularis_in_Hyderabad,_AP_W_IMG_0433.jpg ‎ (700 × 467 pixels, file size: 150 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons . It can tolerate an annual precipitation between 400 and 4290 mm (optimum 1000 mm per year ). Corchorus trilocularis in Hyderabad, AP W2 IMG 0433.jpg 765 × 600; 191 KB. In some systems, the seedlings are transplanted at a height of 10 cm. Corchorus trilocularis in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 0433.jpg 700 × 467; 150 KB. Una ning gihulagway ni Carl von Linn é. Ang Corchorus trilocularis sakop sa kahenera nga Corchorus sa kabanay nga Malvaceae. Media in category "Corchorus - botanical illustrations" The following 6 files are in this category, out of 6 total. C. olitorius is cultivated in Syria, Lebanon, Palestine and Egypt as a potherb[23] and its culinary use goes back at least as far as the Ancient Egyptians. Corchorus gracilis R. Br. [14], The most serious pests are nematodes from the genus Meloidogyne, leaf-eating beetles and caterpillars. [16], Harvest can begin after about six weeks:[9] The whole plant can be directly harvested (for jute production) or leaves are harvested by pruning several times during the vegetation period (for food production). Finished fibres appear golden and silky with a length of up to 3 metres and with a diameter of 2.4 µm. [f] | [q ] Corchorus trilocularis Burm.f. Nuorodos Corchorus trilocularis. Corchorus trilocularis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Corchorus rigidiusculus. [f] | [q ] Corchorus fruticulosus Vis. It is also cultivated and eaten in the Caribbean and Brazil, in the Middle East and in India, Bangladesh, Japan and China. [1][11] For the soil a pH of 4.5 to 8.2 is needed. Corchorus trilocularis L. Sinonimo; Corchorus triflorus Bojer Corchorus somalicus Gand. [22], In Africa and the Middle East, a different type is grown with the leaves and shoots being used for food while the fibre is considered of little importance.[6]. [9] The plants are grown in rows with a spacing of 20–50 cm. Die 40 bis 100 Arten kommen in tropischen und subtropischen Regionen vor. De soorten uit het geslacht komen wereldwijd voor in tropische gebieden. [27], Young leaves of jute prepared by cooking in Taiwan, Transporting by bicycle cart in Bangladesh. A plant (Corchorus trilocularis L.) related to jute; floweri Wellcome V0042890.jpg 2,480 × 3,028; 3.29 MB. Nuorodos Corchorus trilocularis. [26] It can act anti-inflammatory,[27] it has gastroprotective properties and can be used as an antifertility agent. [17] To produce seeds, the fruits can be harvested six weeks after flowering. It can tolerate an annual precipitation between 400 and 4290 mm (optimum 1000 mm per year[9]). [9][14] For storage, the moisture should be around nine percent. A traditional Syrian, Lebanese, Tunisian, Turkish Cypriot, Jordanian, Palestinian and Egyptian dish made of C. olitorius leaves is mulukhiyah. Damage by nematodes can be minimized by crop rotation. The fruit measures 2 to 8 cm in length and colors vary from greyish-blue to green or brownish-black. [7] It is an important leafy vegetable in Côte d'Ivoire, Benin, Nigeria, Ghana, Cameroon, Sudan, Uganda, Kenya and Zimbabwe. [15] Attacks were also observed by weevils species (Myllocerus spp. Corchorus. Corchorus serrifolius DC. A plant (Corchorus trilocularis L.) related to jute; floweri Wellcome V0042890.jpg 2,480 × 3,028; 3.29 MB. [14] If the small seeds are mixed with sand, it makes it easier to sow them. Wherever it originated, it has been under cultivation for a very long time in both continents and probably grows, wild or as a crop, in every country in tropical Africa. [14], Leaves of Corchorus olitorius are mainly known to have rich sources of many chemical compound. [12] Before sowing, the soil is prepared carefully by plowing and the seeds are broadcast or dribbled behind the plow in the wet season. It is also a folk remedy for aches and pains, dysentery, enteritis, fever, pectoral pains, and tumors. Reference page. The edible part of jute is its leaves. In Nigeria, the leaves are boiled to make a sticky, mucilaginous sauce which is served with balls of cassava which are otherwise rather dry. [15] Anthracnose spots caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides may infect the crop but can be easily controlled by spraying copper oxychloride. Corchorus An Corchorus in uska genus han Magnoliopsida. However, if grown for fibre production, it can reach heights up to 4 m. The taproot leads to a sturdy and hairless stem, which is green with a faint red-brownish hue and sometimes turns a little woody on ground level. Wikimedia Commons có thêm hình ảnh và phương tiện truyền tải về Corchorus trilocularis. Indian medicinal plants (Plate 163) (7824459480).jpg 1,412 × 1,840; 340 KB. The Plant List (2010). Majani na ua ya mlenda wa kawaida Majani na ua ya mlenda matunda-vyumba-vitatu Makala hii kuhusu mmea fulani bado ni mbegu. - yra 1767 - [[Corchorus trilocularis|Corchorus trilocularis]] Corchorus trilocularis , L. sinonimas. Under experimental conditions and with very high fertility application, yields of about 28 t per hectare have been reported. Accessed: 2020 Dec. 23. Corchorus trilocularis in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 0431.jpg 737 × 600; 152 KB. Corchorus L. è un genere di piante appartenenti alla famiglia delle Malvacee, che raccoglie circa 80 specie native delle regioni tropicali e subtropicali in tutto il mondo. The plant grows well in the lowland tropics, ranging from warm temperate zones through tropical desert to wet forest life zones. Corchorus trilocularis L. Mga sinonimo; Corchorus triflorus Bojer Corchorus somalicus Gand. [f] | [q ] Corchorus somalicus Gand. Species recognized by Botswana Species List, Mozambique Species List, Namibia Species List, South Africa Species List, and Indian Ocean Species List. Published on the internet. Elsewhere the leaves are used for cystitis, dysuria, fever, and gonorrhea. Corchorus_trilocularis_in_Hyderabad,_AP_W_IMG_0432.jpg ... English: Description corrected as Corchorus aestuans in Hyderabad, India. Corchorus fruticulosus. Its leaves are a special favourite of the Boros of northeast India, who make a mucilaginous preparation with its dried leaves mixed with fatty pork and lye called narji. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the. [1] Van de stengels van de plantensoorten uit dit geslacht wordt jute gemaakt. The Angiosperms (Flowering plants). Published online. [14], For fresh consumption the leaves should be stored above 8 °C and below 15 °C. As per efi thread: Tall herb (Corchorus trilocularis) somewhat similar to C. olitorius but differing in three chambered capsules, slightly trigonous, occurring 1-3 together and with undivided beak. [1][11] The plant prefers a fertile, humus-rich, well-drained alluvial soil but also grows well in suboptimal soil conditions. Version 1. Reference taxon from World Plants in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Corchorus olitorius is an annual crop. Low temperatures from 1-8 °C lead to browning of the leaves and too high storage temperatures are manifested in leaf yellowing. ), semilooper (Anomis sabulifera), and yellow mites (Polyphagotarsonemus latus). The shoot regeneration highly depends on variety, soil fertility, adequate water supply and control of weeds and pests. [3][4] The leaves and young fruits are used as a vegetable, the dried leaves are used for tea and as a soup thickener, and the seeds are edible. There are 17 active nutrients compounds in Jute leaves including protein, fat, carbohydrate, fiber, ash, calcium, potassium, iron, sodium, phosphorus, beta-carotene, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin and ascorbic acid.[18]. Nuorodos Corchorus tridens. Espesye sa tanom nga bulak ang Corchorus trilocularis. Corchorus trilocularis L. , 1767, augalų (Plantae) karalystės magnolijūnų (Angiospermae) skyriaus magnolijainių (Magnoliopsida) klasės (Malvales) eilės (Malvaceae) šeimos (Corchorus) genties rūšis. Ni Carl von Linn é. Ang Corchorus trilocularis L. Mga sinonimo ; Corchorus triflorus Bojer Corchorus somalicus Gand floweri V0042890.jpg. By nematodes can be minimized by crop rotation attacks by Sclerotium rolfsii in dry weather of the leaf spindle-shaped dehiscent., Tunisian, Turkish Cypriot, Jordanian, Palestinian and Egyptian dish made of C. olitorius is. °C are optimal for the plant grows well in the genus Meloidogyne, leaf-eating beetles and caterpillars needed! 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